Freedom of speech definition7/28/2023 ![]() Hansen's confrontation with Bush Administration officials raises important questions about the ethics of government science. Administration officials have also written Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) reports on global warming for political purposes. He also said that the administration would not allow him to speak to the public about a number of different health policy issues, including stem cell research, emergency contraception, sex education, and global health. Former Surgeon General Richard Carmona told Congressional investigators that the federal officials weakened or suppressed public health reports to support a political agenda. Other scientists working for the US federal government have also encountered problems with freedom of speech under the Bush administration. Hansen countered that the administration was trying to intimidate him, and that it had taken similar actions to prevent other researchers from communicating with the public about global warming. NASA officials denied this accusation, claiming that Hansen's public statements were not given special scrutiny, since all NASA scientists must have their media interviews reviewed by public affairs staff members to ensure coordination with administration's policy statements. Hansen accused NASA administrators of trying to censor information that he planned to share with the public. Hansen, Director of the Goddard Institute for Space Studies at the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA), said that public affairs staff members were reviewing his upcoming lectures, papers, media interviews, and web-postings. Bush's administration has attempted to prevent government scientists from expressing their views about concerning global climate change. ![]() Three important publications-the Union of Concerned Scientists' report Scientific Integrity in Policy Making, Chris Mooney's book The Republican War on Science and Seth Shulman's book Undermining Science-have highlighted some of the ethical problems that can occur in government science, such as limitations on free speech, politicization of scientific advisory panels, conflicts of interest, and bias.Īccording Mooney, President George W. While the investigative spotlight has shined on privatized science in the last fifteen years, government science has received relatively little attention until recently. Since the early 1990s, researchers, scholars, journalists, and professional organizations have published hundreds of articles, books, and reports on the ethical problems related to industry-funded science, addressing such concerns as conflicts of interest, suppression of data and results, ghost authorship, and abuse of intellectual property laws.
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